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GAAP
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - GAAP
Image 1 The common set of accounting principles, standards and procedures. GAAP is a combination of authoritative standards set by standard-setting bodies as well as accepted ways of doing accounting.
Image 2 These are the rules that companies are expected to follow. If a financial statement is not prepared with GAAP principals then be very wary!

Also, keep in mind that GAAP is only a set of standards, there is plenty of room in GAAP for unscrupulous accountants to distort figures.





FASB - the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) sets GAAP in the United States.

CICA.ca - the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA) sets GAAP in Canada.


Annual Report

Audit

Cook The Books

International Accounting Standards (IAS)